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Table 4 Descriptive Analysis and Group Comparisons of NIAS by BMI and Gender

From: Psychometric properties of the nine-item avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder screen (NIAS) in Turkish children

 

Underweight (n = 97)

M (SD)

Normal (n = 193)

M (SD)

Overweight (n = 150)

M (SD)

F

Post-Hoc

Picky eating

7.10 (± 4.18)

6.77 (± 3.67)

6.53 (± 4.36)

0.63

Appetite

6.22 (± 4.04)

5.42 (± 4.18)

4.10 (± 3.53)

11.58*

UW > N > OW

Fear

2.03 (± 3.06)

1.96 (± 2.65)

1.92 (± 2.74)

0.05

NIAS total

15.35 (± 8.80)

14.15 (± 7.69)

12.55 (± 7.45)

4.45*

UW > N > OW

 

Girls

(n = 217)

M (SD)

Boys

(n = 223)

M (SD)

t

Picky eating

6.76 (± 4.09)

6.72 (± 4.11)

0.10

Appetite

5.38 (± 3.93)

4.67 (± 3.71)

1.95

Fear

1.94 (± 2.79)

1.97 (± 2.78)

− 0.12

NIAS total

14.08 (± 7.91)

13.36 (± 7.90)

0.95

  1. NIAS Nine Item Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder Screen, BMI Body Mass Index, SD Standard Deviation, UW Underweight, N Normal, OW Overweight
  2. *p < 0.05