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Table 2 Means, standard deviations and one-way ANOVA results for the IPIP-NEO-120 facets, EPSI, EDE-QS and DASS-21 by final 3-cluster solution

From: Identifying overcontrol and undercontrol personality types among young people using the five factor model, and the relationship with disordered eating behaviour, anxiety and depression

Subscale

Overcontrol (OC) N = 192

Undercontrol (UC) N = 168

Resilient N = 212

F(2,569)

Partial eta2

M

SD

M

SD

M

SD

IPIP-NEO-120 Neuroticism

        

N1: Anxiety

17.32cd

3.61

14.75ed

2.52

12.35ec

4.10

102.31**

0.26

N2: Anger

11.73cd

4.10

13.63ed

4.38

9.42ec

3.75

50.68**

0.15

N3: Depression

15.09cd

3.67

13.39ed

3.68

9.284ec

3.98

126.07**

0.31

N4: Self-consciousness

16.71cd

2.96

13.23ed

2.15

12.17ec

3.11

144.02**

0.34

N5: Immoderation

12.46cd

3.55

13.73ed

3.81

10.24ec

3.34

47.11**

0.14

N6: Vulnerability

15.73cd

3.36

13.62ed

2.67

10.41ec

3.38

146.31**

0.34

IPIP-NEO-120 extraversion

        

E1: Friendliness

9.65cd

3.07

12.02ed

3.12

14.92ec

2.81

157.34**

0.36

E2: Gregariousness

7.59ec

3.87

11.65c

2.83

12.11e

3.69

98.71**

0.26

E3: Assertiveness

10.22cd

3.37

12.46ed

3.38

14.29ec

2.98

79.84 **

0.22

E4: Activity

11.07c

3.00

11.23e

3.24

13.62ec

3.13

41.76**

0.13

E5: Excitement seeking

9.73cd

2.89

13.43ec

2.84

11.33ec

2.72

77.61**

0.21

IPIP-NEO-120 openness

        

O1: Imagination

13.80c

3.46

15.09ce

3.91

13.25e

3.76

11.79**

0.04

O2: Artistic interests

13.64c

3.41

13.42e

3.59

14.67ec

3.63

7.00*

0.02

O3: Emotionality

15.13c

3.42

13.67ec

3.43

14.97e

3.18

10.16**

0.03

O5: Intellect

13.98c

3.37

13.88e

3.54

16.10ec

2.83

30.00**

0.10

O6: Liberalism

13.85e

2.98

13.00e

3.07

13.65

3.28

3.58*

0.01

IPIP-NEO-120 agreeableness

        

A1: Trust

11.90c

3.44

11.91e

3.77

15.14ec

3.06

59.78**

0.17

A2: Morality

18.35c

2.76

14.57ec

1.92

18.21e

2.04

162.73**

0.36

A3: Altruism

16.68cd

2.85

14.45ec

2.54

17.56ec

2.20

73.95**

0.21

A4: Cooperation

16.95c

3.05

13.10ec

2.70

17.58e

2.38

145.14**

0.34

A5: Modesty

17.34ec

3.89

13.34c

2.81

14.01e

3.54

73.14**

0.21

A6: Sympathy

16.24c

2.94

13.98ec

2.76

16.38e

2.94

39.18**

0.12

IPIP-NEO-120 conscientiousness

        

C1: Self-efficacy

13.22c

2.76

13.46e

2.79

16.81ec

1.93

129.81**

0.31

C2: Orderliness

12.88cd

4.06

11.53ec

4.32

14.73ec

3.76

30.16**

0.10

C3: Dutifulness

16.82cd

2.75

13.63ec

2.10

17.55ec

1.79

160.54**

0.36

C4: Achievement striving

13.90cd

3.04

12.71ec

3.26

16.97ec

2.52

108.70**

0.28

C5: Self-discipline

10.91c

2.69

10.61e

3.10

14.53ec

2.69

118.27**

0.29

C6: Cautiousness

15.07cd

3.40

10.68ec

3.78

15.90ec

2.97

123.71**

0.30

EPSI

        

Body dissatisfaction

17.08c

6.97

16.36e

7.26

11.27ec

7.00

40.35**

0.12

Binge eating

13.14cd

7.47

15.44ec

7.93

9.84ec

6.76

27.76**

0.09

Cognitive restraint

5.62

3.46

5.60

3.44

5.05

3.40

1.79

0.01

purging

2.99cd

5.76

4.28ec

5.07

1.28ec

3.12

19.60**

0.06

Restrictiona

8.95c

6.02

9.95e

6.21

7.07ec

6.08

11.00**

0.04

Excessive exercisea

6.59e

5.34

8.23e

5.35

7.26

5.45

4.20*

0.02

Negative attitudes towards obesity

5.83c

5.36

8.40ec

5.36

5.55e

5.42

15.34**

0.05

Muscle building

3.23c

4.20

4.51ec

4.09

3.35e

3.82

5.40*

0.02

Chewing and spitting

0.25c

1.03

0.55ec

0.72

0.19e

0.70

10.00**

0.03

EDE-QS and DASS-21

        

EDE-QSb

13.20c

9.03

14.82e

9.00

8.81ec

7.78

25.46**

0.08

DASS-21 depression

22.72c

11.82

21.35e

12.23

9.71ec

9.96

80.12**

0.22

DASS-21 anxiety

18.83c

10.87

18.39e

11.12

9.57ec

10.11

48.10**

0.15

DASS-21 stress

22.07c

10.21

21.63e

10.00

13.55ec

10.00

45.69**

0.14

  1. Matching subscripts within the same row (c, d, e) denote significant differences as identified in the Bonferroni adjusted Post Hoc analyses. Bold denotes highest value (p < 0.05)
  2. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.001
  3. aANOVA is F(2,568)
  4. bANOVA is F(2,566)