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Table 3 Unadjusted and adjusted logistic regression analysis of sociodemographic associations with binge-eating behaviors in the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study

From: The social epidemiology of binge-eating disorder and behaviors in early adolescents

 

Binge-eating behavior

Binge-eating behavior

Sociodemographic characteristics

Unadjusted odds ratio (95% CI)

p

Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)

p

Age (years)

1.12 (0.98, 1.29)

0.10

1.19 (1.04, 1.37)

0.01

Sex

 Female

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Male

1.18 (0.98, 1.41)

0.08

1.28 (1.06, 1.55)

0.01

Race/ethnicity

 White

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Latino / Hispanic

1.64 (1.31, 2.07)

 < 0.001

1.29 (0.96, 1.73)

0.09

 Black

1.09 (0.87, 1.39)

0.44

0.99 (0.75, 1.31)

0.97

 Asian

1.41 (0.91, 2.19)

0.12

1.37 (0.85, 2.21)

0.20

 Native American

2.06 (1.32, 3.22)

0.001

1.60 (1.01, 2.55)

0.05

 Other

0.93 (0.35, 2.42)

0.88

0.92 (0.34, 2.43)

0.86

Household income

 Less than or equal to $75,000

1.54 (1.28, 1.83)

 < 0.001

1.34 (1.08, 1.65)

0.007

 More than $75,000

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Parents' highest education

 High school education or less

0.76 (0.60, 0.95)

0.02

0.94 (0.72, 1.21)

0.64

 College education or more

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

Gay or bisexual

 No

Reference

Reference

Reference

Reference

 Yes

1.79 (1.21, 2.64)

0.003

1.95 (1.31, 2.91)

0.001

 Maybe

1.62 (1.07, 2.45)

0.02

1.81 (1.19, 2.76)

0.005

 Don't understand the question

1.17 (0.72, 1.91)

0.52

1.19 (0.72, 1.95)

0.48

  1. Bold indicates p < 0.05. Adjusted models include adjustment for age, sex, race/ethnicity, sexual orientation, household income, parent education, and study site. Propensity weights from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study were applied based on the American Community Survey from the US Census