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Table 1 Sociodemographic and binge eating characteristics of Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study participants (N = 10,197)

From: The social epidemiology of binge-eating disorder and behaviors in early adolescents

Sociodemographic characteristics

Totals

Binge-eating disorder

Binge-eating behavior

  

Yes

No

P-Value

Yes

No

P-Value

Age (years)

12.03

12.03

12.00

0.562

12.06

12

0.103

Sex (%)

0.869

0.087

 Female

48.8%

51.4%

48.8%

 

45.0%

49.1%

 

 Male

51.2%

48.6%

51.2%

 

55.0%

50.9%

 

Race/ethnicity (%)

0.073

 < 0.001

 White

54.0%

54.0%

52.1%

 

45.8%

54.6%

 

 Latino / Hispanic

19.8%

20.4%

19.8%

 

26.7%

19.4%

 

 Black

16.1%

21.7%

16.0%

 

14.7%

16.2%

 

 Asian

5.4%

0.0%

5.5%

 

6.4%

5.3%

 

 Native American

3.2%

3.2%

5.1%

 

5.3%

3.0%

 

 Other

1.5%

0.8%

1.5%

 

1.2%

1.5%

 

Household income (%)

0.001

 < 0.001

 Less than or equal to $75,000

54.9%

74.2%

54.7%

 

65.1%

54.2%

 

 More than $75,000

45.1%

45.3%

25.8%

 

34.9%

45.8%

 

Parents' highest education (%)

0.376

0.013

 High school education or less

18.4%

21.6%

18.4%

 

22.5%

18.2%

 

 College education or more

81.6%

78.4%

81.6%

 

77.5%

81.8%

 

Gay or bisexual (%)

 < 0.001

0.008

 No

87.3%

79.1%

87.4%

 

82.5%

87.7%

 

 Yes

4.4%

9.8%

4.3%

 

7.1%

4.2%

 

 Maybe

3.8%

6.0%

3.8%

 

5.6%

3.7%

 

 Don't understand the question

3.2%

0.8%

3.2%

 

3.5%

3.2%

 
  1. ABCD propensity weights were applied to yield estimates based on the American Community Survey from the US Census