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Table 2 Categories and subcategories emerging from qualitative analysis regarding benefits/limitations of virtual and in-person day treatment programs (12 participants)

From: Experiences of a virtual day program for adolescents with eating disorders: a qualitative analysis of benefits and barriers

Categories

Subcategories

Frequency

Pros of virtual

Accessibility

8 participants, 13 references

Communication improvement between parents, patients and HCP

4 participants, 4 references

Individualized food plans/preparation

7 participants, 10 references

Home environment

3 participants, 10 references

Increased parental involvement in treatment

2 participants, 4 references

Parenting benefits (eg: reduced burnout, reduced commuting)

3 participants, 3 references

Technology adaptations that allowed for new programming and 1:1 support

3 participants, 4 references

Cons of virtual

Increased disordered eating habits

8 participants, 11 references

Increased isolation and decreased peer allyship

8 participants, 13 references

Less support from HCP

8 participants, 17 references

Parental burnout

4 participants, 10 references

Internet access concerns

4 participants, 4 references

Miscommunication between HCP and parents/patients

3 participants, 5 references

Zoom fatigue

3 participants, 3 references

Decreased participant engagement online

2 participants, 2 references

Patient safety concerns

1 participant, 1 reference

Pros of In-person

Increased HCP support

9 participants, 14 references

Consistent meal planning/avoidance of disordered eating behaviours

5 participants, 6 references

Separation of home and treatment environment

3 participants, 5 references

More hands-on therapeutic programming

5 participants, 5 references

Increased social connection with other patients

2 participants, 3 references

Improved HCP team communication

1 participant, 1 reference

Program structure including dinner

1 participant, 1 reference

Cons of In-person

Decreased accessibility (increased travel time and cost)

6 participants, 9 references

Isolation from social connections/friends

2 participants, 3 references

Hospital food

1 participant, 1 reference

HCP burnout

1 participant, 3 references

Increased ED behaviours due to close proximity of patients

1 participant, 2 references