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Table 3 Main effects, interaction effects and total effect of gender and age on misperception overweight and underweight

From: Age and gender differences in misperceptions of body shape in a Taiwanese population

Main effects of gender

Main effects of age

Interaction effects

Total effects

 

Coefficient (\(\widehat{\upbeta }\))

 

Coefficient (\(\widehat{\upbeta }\))

Coefficient (\(\widehat{\upbeta }\))

Coefficient (\(\widehat{\upbeta }\))

s.e

p

OR

Misperceived overweight

Female

1.07

Young

0.37

0.5

1.94

0.33

 < 0.001

6.96

  

Middle

0.24

0.15

1.46

0.32

 < 0.001

4.31

  

Old (ref)

  

1.07

0.39

0.01

2.92

Male (ref)

 

Young

0.37

 

0.37

0.34

0.28

1.45

  

Middle

0.24

 

0.24

0.35

0.49

1.27

  

Old (ref)

    

Misperceived underweight

Female

 − 0.38

Young

 − 0.21

 − 1.34

 − 1.93

0.4

 < 0.001

0.15

  

Middle

 − 0.02

 − 0.75

 − 1.15

0.24

 < 0.001

0.32

  

Old

  

 − 0.38

0.27

0.16

0.68

Male (ref)

 

Young

 − 0.21

 

 − 0.21

0.24

0.39

0.81

  

Middle

 − 0.02

 

 − 0.02

0.21

0.92

0.98

  

Old (ref)

    
  1. Total effects are the sum of Coefficient (\(\widehat{\upbeta }\)) of main effects of gender, main effects of age, and interaction effects
  2. ref Reference group