Table 5 Hierarchical regression model to examine predictors for actual figure, ideal figure, and BDS

 Gender (M)

−0.36

−5.79

(−0.92,-0.45)

<.001

−0.52

−8.27

(−1.23, −0.75)

<.001

−0.54

−8.44

(−1.27, −0.79)

<.001

 BMI

0.63

12.47

(0.35, 0.49)

<.001

0.63

12.64

(0.36, 0.49)

<.001

 Δ Arm Circumferences

−0.01

−0.13

(−0.16, 0.14)

0.895

−0.02

−0.39

(−0.18, 0.12)

0.698

 WHR

−0.03

−0.47

(−3.78, 2.34)

0.641

−0.03

−0.47

(−3.76, 2.32)

0.641

 Sport Hours per Week

0.01

0.21

(−0.05, 0.06)

0.831

 Sport Practice (NO)

0.12

1.79

(−0.02, 0.48)

0.075

 Gender/Sport Interaction

−0.13

−2.34

(−0.42, −0.04)

0.020

 R²

 Adjusted R²

  p

 Gender (M)

0.11

1.61

(3.44, 3.73)

0.108

0.02

0.25

(−0.16, 0.21)

0.800

0.00

−0.03

(−0.19, 0.19)

0.973

 BMI

0.24

3.51

(0.04, 0.15)

<.001

0.25

3.62

(0.04, 0.15)

<.001

 Δ Arm Circumferences

0.05

0.64

(−0.08, 0,16)

0.526

0.02

0.30

(−0.10, 0.14)

0.767

 WHR

0.00

0.00

(−2.42, 2.42)

0.998

−0.01

−0.08

(−2.52, 2.31)

0.932

 Sport Hours per Week

−0.14

−1.50

(−0.07, 0.01)

0.135

 Sport Practice (NO)

−0.06

−0.63

(−0.27, 0.14)

0.528

 Gender/Sport Interaction

−0.13

−1.74

(−0.29, 0.02)

0.083

 R²

0.01

0.07

0.09

 Adjusted R²

0.01

0.05

0.06

  p

0.108

0.005

0.005

 Gender (M)

−0.45

−7.63

(−1.01, −0.59)

<.001

−0.58

−8.83

(−1.24, −0.79)

<.001

−0.58

−8.73

(−1.26, −0.79)

<.001

 BMI

0.53

10.11

(0.26, 0.39)

<.001

0.53

10.14

(0.26, 0.39)

<.001

 Δ Arm Circumferences

−0.04

−0.66

(−0.19, 0.10)

0.509

−0.04

−0.65

(−0.19, 0.10)

0.518

 WHR

−0.03

−0.49

(−3.67, 2.22)

0.628

−0.02

−0.41

(−3.54, 2.31)

0.679

 Sport Hours per Week

0.10

1.46

(−0.01, 0.08)

0.147

 Sport Practice (NO)

0.17

2.38

(0.05, 0.54)

0.018

 Gender/Sport Interaction

−0.06

−1.00

(−0.28, 0.09)

0.318

 R²

0.21

0.46

0.48

 Adjusted R²

0.20

0.45

0.46

  p

<.001

<.001

<.001