Table 1 Papers describing suicide and/or self-injury associated with eating disorders
From: The current status of suicide and self-injury in eating disorders: a narrative review
Author N = 66 | Study design n = 70 | Sample size n = 54 | ED diagnoses n = 67 | Age group n = 55 | Gender n = 52 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ahrén-Moonga, [8] | Clinical cohort with controls | 105* | AN, BN | Adults | Females |
Ajetunmobi, [1] | Community cohort | 111504* | ED | Adults | Mixed |
Anestis, [9] | Clinical cohort | 127 | BN | Adults | Females |
Arcelus, [10] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN, EDNOS | - | - |
Berkman, [11] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN, BED | - | - |
Birmingham, [12] | Clinical cohort | 954 | AN, BN, EDNOS | Adults | Females |
Bodell, [13] | Community cohort | 364 | AN, BN, EDNOS | Adults | Females |
Bulik, [14] | Clinical cohort | 432 | AN, BN | Adolescents and adults | Mixed |
Button [15] | Clinical cohort | 1892 | AN, BN, EDNOS | Adults | Females |
Carano, [16] | Clinical cohort | 80 | BED | Adults | Mixed |
Chen, [17] | Clinical cohort | 135 | AN, BN, BED | Adults | Females |
Claes, [18] | Clinical cohort | 70* | AN, BN | Adults | Females |
Claes, [19] | Clinical cohort | 130 | AN, BN, EDNOS | Adults | Males |
Crow, [20] | Clinical cohort | 1885 | AN, BN, EDNOS | Adults | - |
Dancyger, [21] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN, EDNOS | Adolescents | - |
Erdur, [22] | Clinical cohort | 169* | AN | Adolescents and adults | Females |
Favaro, [23] | Clinical cohort | 934 | AN, BN, ED | Adults | Females |
Favaro, [24] | Clinical cohort | 95 | BN | Adults | - |
Fedorowicz, [25] | Clinical cohort | 968* | AN, BN, EDNOS | Adolescents and adults | Females |
Fennig, [26] | Clinical cohort | 46 | AN, BN | Adolescents | Females |
Fichter, [27] | Clinical cohort | 103 | AN | Adolescents and adults | Females |
Fischer, [28] | Clinical cohort | 80 | BN | Adolescents | Mixed |
Forcano, [29] | Clinical cohort with controls | 172 | AN | Adults | Females |
Forcano, [30] | Clinical cohort | 566 | BN, EDNOS | Adults | Females |
Foulon, [2] | Clinical cohort | 304 | AN | Adolescents and adults | Mixed |
Franko, [5] | Clinical cohort | 246 | AN, BN | Adolescents and adults | Females |
Franko, [7] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN | - | - |
Fujimori, [31] | Clinical cohort with controls | 200 | ED | Adults | Females |
Grucza, [32] | Community cohort | 910 | BED | Adults | Mixed |
Gueguen, [33] | Clinical cohort | 1009* | AN | Adults | Mixed |
Guillaume, [34] | Clinical cohort with controls | 1563* | AN, BN | Adults | Mixed |
Harris, [35] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN, BED, EDNOS | - | - |
Herpertz-Dahlmann, [36] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN, BED, EDNOS | - | - |
Hoek, [37] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN | - | - |
Huas, [38] | Clinical cohort | 601* | AN | Adults | Females |
Huas, [39] | Clinical cohort with controls | 258* | BN | Adolescents and adults | Females |
Latzer, [40] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN | - | - |
Liang, [41] | Clinical cohort with controls | 316 | AN, BN, EDNOS | Adolescents and adults | Females |
Millar, [42] | Clinical cohort | 524 | AN | Adolescents and adults | Females |
Muehlenkamp, [43] | Clinical cohort | 422* | AN, BN, BED, EDNOS | Adults | Females |
Muehlenkamp, [44] | Clinical cohort | 131 | BN | Adults | Females |
Nickel, [3] | Community cohort | 813 | BN | Adolescents and adults | Females |
Papadopoulos, [45] | Clinical cohort | 6009* | AN | Adolescents and adults | Females |
Papadopoulos, [46] | Clinical cohort | 5251 | AN | Adolescents and adults | Females |
Peebles, [47] | Clinical cohort | 1432 | ED | Adolescents and adults | Mixed |
Peterson, [48] | Clinical cohort | 489 | BN | Adolescents and adults | Females |
Pisetsky, [4] | Clinical cohort | 13035 | AN, BN, BED | Adults | Females |
Pompili, [49] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN | - | - |
Preti, [50] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN, BED | - | - |
Rigaud, [51] | Clinical cohort | 484* | AN | Adolescents and adults | Mixed |
Rosling, [52] | Clinical cohort | 201* | AN, BN | Adolescents and adults | Mixed |
Ross, [6] | Community cohort with controls | 440 | ED | Adolescents | Mixed |
Ruuska, [53] | Clinical cohort | 57 | AN, BN | Adolescents | Females |
Schroeder, [54] | Clinical cohort with controls | 69 | AN, BN | Adults | Females |
Selby, [55] | Clinical cohort | 787 | AN | Adolescents and adults | Mixed |
| Â | Clinical cohort | 249 | AN | Adolescents and adults | Mixed |
Signorini, [56] | Clinical cohort | 2240 | AN | Adults | Females |
Silber, [57] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN | - | - |
Smink, [58] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN, BED, EDNOS | - | - |
Smink, [59] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN, BED, EDNOS | - | - |
Smith, [60] | Clinical cohort | 204 | BN | Adolescents and adults | Females |
| Â | Community cohort | 171 | - | Adolescents and adults | Mixed |
| Â | Community cohort | 467 | - | Adolescents and adults | Mixed |
| Â | Community cohort | 512 | - | Adolescents and adults | Mixed |
Steinhausen, [61] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN | - | - |
Steinhausen, [62] | Review/meta-analysis | - | BN | - | - |
Suokas, [63] | Clinical cohort with controls | 2450 | AN, BN, BED | adults | Mixed |
Svirko, [64] | Review/meta-analysis | - | AN, BN, EDNOS | - | - |
Tozzi, [65] | Clinical cohort | 1021 | AN, BN, EDNOS | Adolescents and adults | Mixed |
Vansteelandt, [66] | Clinical cohort | 59 | AN, BN | Adults | Females |