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Table 1 Studies assessing EDE-Q test-retest reliability

From: Test-retest reliability of the eating disorder examination-questionnaire (EDE-Q) in a college sample

Authors/study year

Study title

Sample

Test re-test time frame

Reliability statistics

Results

Luce & Crowther [5]

The Reliability of the Eating Disorder Examination--Self-Report Questionnaire Version

N = 139 female undergraduates at a large midwestern university

14 days

Phi coefficient (items measuring key behavioral features of eating disorders)

Reliability of EDE-Q items measuring occurrence and frequency of behavioral features:

18.5 years old on average (SD = 2.0)

-Occurrence (Phi coefficient) = Binge eating .62 Self-induced vomiting .66

86% white, 8.4% African American, 2.0% Hispanic, 1.0% Native American, 2% other

Pearson r (test re-test reliability of items measuring frequency of behavioral features and EDE-Q subscales)

Laxative misuse .70 Diuretic misuse .57

97% single, 2% married, 1% separated or divorced Avg. BMI = 22.5 (SD = 4.0)

-Frequency (Pearson r) = Binge eating .68 Self-induced vomiting .92

Recruited through offering extra credit points toward research assignment in Introductory Psychology course; one additional extra credit point offered to participants willing to return for a second session (68% did)

Laxative misuse .65 Diuretic misuse = .54 -Cronbach’s alpha =

Cronbach’s alpha (internal consistency of subscales)

Restraint T1 .84/T2 .85 Shape Concern T1 .93/T2 .92 Weight concern T1 .89/T2 .89

Eating concern T1 .78/T2 .81- test-retest reliability of EDE-Q subscales Pearson r: Restraint .81 Shape concern .94 Weight concern .92 Eating concern .87

Mond, Hay et. al. [6]

Temporal Stability of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire

802 women aged 18-45. Recruited in two phases: (1) selected at random from the national (Australia) electoral roll and sent an EDE-Q, self-report weight and height questionnaire and demographic form (2) Of those participants, all who completed the questionnaires, provided a phone number and indicated a willingness to be contacted by telephone at a later date were selected to participate in the second administration of the EDE-Q

315 days

Kendall’s tau-b (frequency)

-Range of Cronbach’s alpha coefficients for individual subscales:

Phi coefficient (occurrence)

-Eating Concern = .73 to Shape Concern = .87

Cronbach’s alpha (internal consistency)

Global score = .93

-Eating disorder behaviors occurrence/frequency test re-test correlations (Phi Coefficient and Kendall’s’ tau-b):

-Objective bulimic episodes: Occurrence (phi) .44 and Frequency (Kt-b) .44

-Subjective bulimic episodes = Occurrence .24 and Frequency .28-Exercising for shape or weight = Occurrence .31 and Frequency .31

Reas,Grilo, & Masheb [7]

Reliability of the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire in patients with binge eating disorder

N = 86 men and womenAvg. age = 23–59 (mean = 44.9, SD = 8.9)

Mean = 4.8 days Range = 1–14 days

Spearman’s rho (test retest reliability)

Overeating behaviors

-OBEs = .84

-SBEs = .51

79.1% female, 20.9% male

-OOEs = .39

82.6% Caucasian

Subscales

-Restraint = .77

-Shape concern = .66

66% married

-Weight concern = 71

51.8% college graduates Mean BMI = 36.9

-Eating concern = .72

EDE-Q total score = .76

Subscales at different time lag intervals

Participants recruited through print advertisements for treatment studies of BE at a university med school; pre-screening criteria included age 18–60, BMI > 27, likely BED diagnosis; exclusionary criteria included concurrent eating/weight/psychiatric treatment, medical conditions that influence weight

Overeating Behaviors:-OBEs =

.82 (0–1 days), .86 (2–14 days), .82 (7–14 days)

-SBEs =

.58 (0–1), .41 (2–14), .37 (7–14)

-OOEs =

.51 (0–1), .34 (2–14), .19 (7–14)

-Restraint =

.79 (0–1), .86 (2–14), .82 (7–14)

-Shape concern =

.79 (0–1), .75 (2–14), .66 (7–14)-Weight concern =

.76 (0–1), .70 (2–14), .71 (7–14)

-Eating concern =

.69 (0–1), .72 (2–14), .77 (7–14)

EDE-Q total score =

.79 (0–1), .74 (2–14), .72 (7–14)

Elder & Grilo [8]

The Spanish language version of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire: Comparison with the Spanish language version of the eating disorder examination and test-retest reliability

N = 77 Latina women (monolingual Spanish-speakers) recruited through print advertisements

Mean = 8.9 days (SD = 2.5, range = 5–14 days)

Spearman’s rho (test re-test reliability)

Subscales

-Restraint: Spearman rho = .59

-Eating concern: .81

Avg. age 41.5 (sd = 13.6 -Mean BMI = 29.1 (sd = 5.9; range 19.8-43.0)

-Weight concern: .71

-Shape concern: .81

-Global score: .85

Bardone-Cone & Boyd [9]

Psychometric Properties of the Eating Disorder instruments in Black and White young women: Internal consistency, temporal stability, and validity

N = 97 Black and N = 179 White female undergraduates.

Mean = 5.24 months

Cronbach’s alpha

Cronbach’s alpha range: .81 (Restraint) to .89 (Shape Concern) for Black women and .84 (Restraint and Weight Concern) to .91 (Shape Concern) for White women

Pearson r (test retest reliability)

Oversampled for Black women. Recruited through introductory psychology classes and campus wide e-mail, flyers. Mean age black women = 19.0 (sd = 1.59); White women 18.6 (sd = 1.06)

Phi coefficient (occurrence)

Test-retest reliability

Black women:

Restraint = .57; Eating Concern = .79; Weight Concern = .81; Shape Concern = .82;

N = 70 Black women and N = 156 White women with data at Time 2

OBE = .57; SBE = .19; Exercise = .31

Test-retest reliability

White women:

Restraint = .71; Eating Concern = .81; Weight Concern = .81; Shape Concern = .80 OBE = .53; SBE = .40; Exercise = .39

Becker et al. [10]

Validity and Reliability of a Fijian Translation and Adaptation of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire

N = 523 school-going adolescent Fijian females

Approximately 1 week

Intraclass correlation coefficient (subscales)

-ICC (English) = .79 (global); .75 (restraint) .55; (eating concern), .70 (shape concern), .78 (weight concern) -ICC (Fijian) .70 (global), .60 (restraint), .50 (eatingconcern), .63 (shape concern), .56 (weight concern

N = 81 subjects who re-took the EDE-Q within ~1 wk; 21 retook EDE-Q in English, 60 in Fijian

Ages 15–20 from 12 secondary schools registered in one administrative sector in the Fiji Ministry of Education as of October 2006

-Kappa (English) .81 (any purging), .39 (vomiting), .48

(laxative misuse), .51 (herbal purgative use), .53 (driven exercise), .68 (fasting), .55 (binge eating)

-Kappa (Fijian) = .62 (any purging), .66 (vomiting), .13

(laxative misuse), .63 (herbal purgative use), .46 (driven exercise), .61 (fasting), .60 (binge eating)

Kappa (behaviors)

Ro, Reas, & Lask [11]

Norms for the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire among female university students in Norway

N = 671 women

-Mean = 8.3 days -SD = 2.8 days

Spearman’s rho (test retest reliability)

-Spearman rho = .93 (global EDE-Q score)

Ages 18–66 (mean = 24.8, SD = 6.9)

.90 (restraint)

.82 (eating concern)

.91 (shape concern)

.86 (weight concern)

.83 OBEs

.73 (self-induced vomiting)

.81 (laxative misuse)

.71 (excessive exercise)

Self-reported avg. BMI was 22.3, SD =3.4 (range = 11.9-45.0)

Cronbach’s alpha (internal consistency)

61% unmarried and 29% cohabiting or unmarried

10.1% of students had immigrated to Norway and 37% originally from country outside of Europe

Recruited from five different departments in two university settings in Norway; given lottery ticket as compensation

-Cronbach’s alpha = .94 (global)

.75 (restraint)

.78 (eating concern)

.90 (shape concern)

.81 (weight concern)

Yucel et al. [12]

The Turkish version of the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire: Reliability and validity in adolescents

N = 925 primary and high school students 626 girls and 299 boys

-15 days or less

(test retest reliability)

-Pearson r = .91 (global score)

Cronbach’s alpha (internal consistency)

Mean age = 15.52 years (SD = 1.88, range = 12-18)

 

.43 (binge eating)

(mean not specified)

.89 (weight concern

Test retest reliability carried out on 52 girls and 26 boys

.79 (restraint)

.83 (eating concern)

 

.89 (shape concern)

Pliatskidou et al. [13]

Reliability of the Greek version of the eating disorder examination questionnaire (EDE-Q) in a sample of adolescent students

N = 257 secondary school students 133 girls, 124 boys

Mean = 34 days

-Intraclass and Pearson r

-Cronbach’s alpha range .71 - .91

(test-retest reliability for subscales and global score)

-Intraclass correlation coefficients = range .55 - .70

Avg age = 16.1 (sd = 1.4)

 

-Pearson r range .58 - .73

-Kendall’s tau-b (behavioral features)

-Kendall’s tau-b range .22 - .57