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Table 2 Results from the MANOVA and pairwise comparisons comparing BDDE-SR item scores between diagnostic groups

From: The presence, predictive utility, and clinical significance of body dysmorphic symptoms in women with eating disorders

BDDE-SR item

ED-Only (n= 61)

BDD (n= 23)

Healthy controls (n= 173)

   
 

M (SD)

F ( df: 2, 213)

p

η p 2

1.

3.00 (1.33)

3.17 (1.04)

2.59 (1.34)

2.36

0.10

0.02

2.

4.06 (1.83)*

5.33 (1.24)*

2.85 (2.01)

20.89

< 0.001

0.16

3.

4.35 (0.99)*†

5.28 (0.67)*

3.08 (1.23)

44.22

< 0.001

0.29

4.

3.83 (1.36)* †

4.44 (0.92)*

2.19 (1.24)

44.56

< 0.001

0.30

5.

1.43 (1.73)*

1.67 (1.57)*

0.80 (1.19)

5.94

0.00

0.05

6.

3.85 (1.84)* †

5.11 (0.76)*

1.62 (1.78)

49.93

< 0.001

0.32

7.

3.37 (1.90)* †

4.11 (1.37)*

1.66 (1.54)

29.26

< 0.001

0.22

8.

3.56 (1.83)* †

4.72 (0.83)*

1.68 (1.47)

46.90

< 0.001

0.31

9a.

3.02 (2.07)* †

4.39 (1.42)*

1.12 (1.38)

49.77

< 0.001

0.32

9b.

3.20 (1.97)* †

4.22 (1.26)*

1.28 (1.47)

42.40

< 0.001

0.29

10a.

1.20 (1.14)* †

1.72 (1.45)*

0.74 (0.93)

8.48

< 0.001

0.07

10b.

2.31 (1.86)*

2.94 (1.47)*

0.99 (1.32)

22.30

< 0.001

0.17

11a.

0.83 (1.37)* †

1.28 (1.45)*

0.23 (0.65)

12.42

< 0.001

0.10

11b.

1.35 (1.88)* †

1.89 (1.94)*

0.21 (0.67)

23.85

< 0.001

0.18

12.

3.37 (1.31)* †

4.39 (0.50)*

1.65 (1.24)

65.05

< 0.001

0.38

13.

3.19 (1.63)* †

4.61 (0.70)*

0.95 (1.06)

111. 80

< 0.001

0.51

14.

2.39 (1.81)* †

2.89 (1.60)*

0.74 (1.03)

37.92

< 0.001

0.26

15.

2.89 (1.62)*

2.72 (1.60)*

1.24 (1.48)

19.36

< 0.001

0.15

16a.

1.33 (0.48)

1.44 (0.51)*

1.19 (0.39)

3.51

0.03

0.03

16b.

1.48 (0.50)* †

1.61 (0.50)*

1.12 (0.33)

19.49

< 0.001

0.16

17.

1.50 (1.75)*

1.39 (1.42)*

0.32 (0.87)

15.98

< 0.001

0.13

18.

1.39 (1.75)*

1.39 (1.42)*

0.23 (0.70)

24.46

< 0.001

0.19

19.

2.26 (2.00)*

2.50 (1.54)*

0.59 (1.16)

28.69

< 0.001

0.21

20.

2.57 (2.07)*

2.78 (1.73)*

0.88 (1.50)

20.54

< 0.001

0.16

21.

1.91 (1.95)*

1.61 (1.75)*

0.46 (1.08)

15.92

< 0.001

0.13

22.

4.31 (2.05)*

4.61 (1.65)*

2.83 (2.23)

11.59

< 0.001

0.10

23.

4.04 (2.01)*

3.94 (1.83)*

1.92 (1.97)

21.37

< 0.001

0.17

24.

2.56 (2.03)* †

3.44 (1.82)*

0.89 (1.51)

28.37

< 0.001

0.21

25.

3.24 (2.15)*

3.67 (2.45)*

1.33 (1.85)

23.14

< 0.001

1.18

26.

4.09 (1.84)*

5.00 (1.19)*

2.11 (1.87)

118.61

< 0.001

0.25

  1. ED = eating disorder, BDD = body dysmorphic disorder, BDDE-SR = body dysmorphic disorder examination, short form, * Significant difference (p < 0.05) with healthy control group; † significant difference (p < 0.05) with BDD group.