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Table 1 The demographic and clinical parameters of the patients stratified by type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus

From: Correlates of disordered eating and insulin restriction behavior and its association with psychological health in Taiwanese youths with diabetes mellitus

 

T1DM (n = 110)

T2DM (n = 32)

Age, mean (SD)

17.70 (5.05)

16.19 (4.14)

Gender Male

50 (45.5%)

16 (50%)

 Female

60 (54.5%)

16 (50%)

Duration (years), mean (SD)

9.41 (6.23)

2.94 (3.66)*

BMI Z score now, mean (SD)

0.52 (1.55)

2.99 (2.71)*

BMI Z score onset, mean (SD)

0.08 (1.36)

3.00 (2.79)*

HbA1c, median (25th–75th percentile)

8.05 (7.48–9.23)

7.63 (6.28–8.64)*

HbA1c-SD, mean (SD)

0.64 (0.57)

1.05 (0.94)*

HbA1c-CV, mean (SD)

0.07 (0.06)

0.13 (0.10)*

HbA1c-HVS, mean (SD)

47.58 (28.05)

55.73 (34.22)

IDAA1c, mean (SD)

13.47 (2.83)

10.71 (2.08)*

TFEQ-R21, mean (SD)

2.05 (0.39)

2.08 (0.49)

 EE

1.91 (0.73)

1.94 (0.86)

 UE

2.07 (0.51)

1.97 (0.54)

 CR

2.18 (0.51)

2.38 (0.54)

Body image, mean (SD)

3.63 (0.97)

4.13 (0.98)*

Restricting insulin (%)

11%

45.5%*

Dieting (%)

20.9%

25.8%

Self-medicating (%)

3.6%

15.6%*

Induced vomiting (%)

0%

0%

Over-exercising (%)

5.5%

15.6%

mSCOFF, mean (SD)

0.84 (0.93)

1.45 (1.37)

HADS anxiety, mean (SD)

0.98 (0.41)

0.88 (0.49)

HADS depression, mean (SD)

0.75 (0.45)

0.55)

  1. BMI body mass index, T1DM type 1 diabetes mellitus, T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus, HbA1c glycated hemoglobin, HbA1c-SD HbA1c-standard deviation, HbA1c-CV HbA1c-coefficient of variation, HbA1c-HVS HbA1c-variability score, IDAA1c insulin-dose adjusted A1c, TFEQ-R21 three-factor eating questionnaire-R21, EE emotional eating, UE uncontrolled eating, CR cognitive restraint, mSCOFF modified SCOFF eating disorder screening questionnaire, HADS hospital anxiety and depression scale, SD standard deviation
  2. *p < 0.05