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Table 2 Percentage of adolescents and young adults with laboratory abnormalities during entirety of hospitalization for an eating disorder by gender identity

From: Transgender and other gender diverse adolescents with eating disorders requiring medical stabilization

 

Gender diversea (n = 10)

Cisgender (n = 453)

P-valueb

Hypokalemia (< 3.5 mmol/L)c

20.0 (2)

14.8 (67)

0.649

Hypomagnesemia (< 1.7 mg/dL)c

0.0 (0)

1.6 (7)

1.000

Hypophosphatemia (< 2.9 mg/dL)c

10.0 (1)

4.4 (20)

0.374

Leukopenia (< 4.5 × 109/L)c

10.0 (1)

15.7 (71)

1.000

Anemia (< 11.8 g/dL)c

20.0 (2)

13.9 (63)

0.638

Elevated aspartate transaminase (> 35 U/L)d

20.0 (2)

15.5 (70)

0.659

Elevated alanine transaminase (> 24 U/L)d

50.0 (5)

26.3 (119)

0.141

Hypertriglyceridemia (> 129 mg/dL)d

40.0 (4)

10.6 (48)

0.018

Hypercholesterolemia (> 199 mg/dL)d

30.0 (3)

21.9 (99)

0.465

  1. Table values are column percentage (n), percentages may not sum to 100% due to rounding
  2. aGender diverse refers to transgender, non-binary, gender fluid, and other
  3. bFisher’s exact test was used for categorical variables where n < 5
  4. cLower limit of normal values based on University of California San Francisco laboratory reference range
  5. dUpper limit of normal values based on University of California San Francisco laboratory reference range
  6. Bold indicates P < 0.05