Eat, pray, love: disordered eating in religious and non-religious men and women

Table 4 Multivariate analysis of variance between gender and religiosity across sociocultural attitudes towards appearance

	Pillai’s trace	F (df)	p	η_p²
Overall Manova
Gender	.180	31.47 (5, 718)	< .001	.180
Religion	.041	6.19 (5, 718)	< .001	.041
Gender × religion	.034	5.03 (5, 718)	< .001	.034

SATAQ subscale	Religious affiliation					Gender		Religious		Interaction
		Yes		No		Gender		Religious		Interaction
		M	SD	M	SD	F	η_p²	F	η_p²	F	η_p²
Univariate main effects and interactions
Internalization: thin ideal	Male	15.37	3.27	15.19	4.40	5.78*	.008	< 0.001	< 0.001	.205	< .001
	Female	16.14	5.09	16.32	5.07
Internalization: muscular ideal	Male	15.88	4.09	15.65	4.57	34.00***	.044	.048	.00	.015	< .001
	Female	13.36	5.36	13.32	5.35
Pressure from family	Male	12.11	3.75	8.73	4.40	5.14	.007	22.19	.03	18.02***	.024
	Female	9.65	4.71	9.48	4.67
Pressure from peers	Male	11.46	4.01	8.23	4.24	28.48	.038	23.41	.031	19.78***	.027
	Female	8.05	4.25	7.92	4.17
Pressure from media	Male	12.05	4.84	10.64	4.85	40.69	.053	1.00	.001	5.58*	.008
	Female	13.73	5.22	14.30	5.25

ISSN: 2050-2974