Eat, pray, love: disordered eating in religious and non-religious men and women

Table 3 Multivariate analysis of variance between gender and religiosity across disordered eating components

	Pillai’s trace	F (df)	p	η_p²
Overall Manova
Gender	.253	30.51 (8, 720)	< .001	.253
Religion	.052	4.93 (8, 720)	< .001	.052
Gender × religion	.047	4.43 (8, 720)	< .001	.047

EPSI subscale	Religiosity					Gender		Religiosity		Interaction
		Yes		No		Gender		Religiosity		Interaction
		M	SD	M	SD	F	η_p²	F	η_p²	F	η_p²
Univariate main effects and interactions
Body dissatisfaction	Male	12.59	5.60	9.39	6.11	60.64	.077	2.80	.004	19.59***	.026
	Female	14.36	6.42	15.80	6.56
Cognitive restraint	Male	5.85	2.52	5.00	2.81	1.11	.002	4.04*	.006	2.31	.003
	Female	5.75	2.84	5.62	3.12
Purging	Male	7.44	6.54	3.26	5.06	38.76	.052	35.86	.046	19.63***	.026
	Female	3.10	5.04	2.51	4.00
Restricting	Male	10.15	4.74	7.09	4.96	3.97	.005	13.49	.018	9.78**	.013
	Female	7.84	5.33	7.60	5.81
Excessive exercise	Male	9.73	4.21	8.07	5.23	13.62***	.018	7.01**	.010	1.90	.003
	Female	7.64	4.82	7.12	4.82
Neg. attitudes obesity	Male	8.55	4.34	6.77	4.87	32.64***	.043	10.72**	.015	1.71	.002
	Female	5.83	4.88	5.07	4.57
Binge eating	Male	13.91	6.24	10.47	6.42	0.46	.001	3.80	.005	17.85***	.024
	Female	11.94	6.46	13.21	7.12
Muscle building	Male	7.61	4.73	5.71	4.35	85.46***	.105	16.62	.022	3.17	.004
	Female	4.02	4.05	3.27	3.38

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