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Table 2 Characteristics of participants with a history of an eating disorder (ED-His)

From: Experiences of mimicry in eating disorders

Eating disorder characteristics

Mean (SD)

Age of onset (11–20)

15.17 (2.78)

Duration (years; 1–10)

3.69 (2.42)

 

n (%)

Diagnosis

 AN

19 (61%)

 Sub-AN

6 (19%)

 BN

3 (10%)

 BED

1 (3%)

 EDNOS

2 (6%)

Course

 Symptoms present ≤ 30% of the time

6 (19%)

 Symptoms present 30–60% of the time

7 (23%)

 Symptoms present 60–90% of the time

10 (32%)

 Symptoms present 90–100% of the time

6 (19%)

Treatment latency

 Less than 6 months

1 (3%)

 6–12 months

7 (23%)

 13 months-3 years

6 (19%)

 More than 3 years

1 (3%)

 I never received treatment

14 (45%)

Symptom Abstinence§ (n (%))

 

Never did this

 > 5 years

 > 2 years

 > 1 year

 < 1 year

 < 6 months

 < 1 month

Still struggling

Binge Eating

9 (29%)

4 (13%)

2 (7%)

2 (7%)

1 (3%)

5 (16%)

5 (16%)

3 (10%)

Self-Induced Vomiting

14 (45%)

2 (7%)

3 (10%)

1 (3%)

2 (7%)

4 (13%)

4 (13%)

1 (3%)

Unhealthy Low Weight

13 (42%)

7 (23%)

4 (13%)

5 (16%)

2 (7%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

Driven Exercise

2 (7%)

3 (10%)

7 (23%)

6 (19%)

4 (13%)

0 (0%)

1 (3%)

8 (26%)

Laxative Abuse

24 (77%)

2 (7%)

1 (3%)

0 (0%)

2 (7%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

2 (7%)

Diet Pill Abuse

24 (77%)

1 (3%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1 (3%)

3 (10%)

0 (0%)

2 (7%)

Diuretic Abuse

29 (94%)

1 (3%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

1 (3%)

Steroid Abuse

30 (97%)

1 (3%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

0 (0%)

Food Restriction

15 (48%)

5 (16%)

1 (3%)

2 (7%)

1 (3%)

0 (0%)

1 (3%)

5 (16%)

  1. Illness course ratings were based on the time between first onset of symptoms and when participants considered themselves to have “stopped having an eating disorder.”
  2. Treatment Latency was defined as time between onset of symptoms and initiation of treatment.
  3. §Symptom Abstinence was in response to the question: “From today backwards, how long has it been since you engaged in the following symptom for at least a few times a week?”