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Table 2 Aspects of remission at end of treatment or 12 months, whichever comes first

From: An evaluation of family-based treatment for restrictive-type eating disorders, delivered as standard care in a public mental health service

 

Total, N = 157

Recovery group, N = 90 (57.3%)

Prolonged group, N = 55 (35.0%)

Dropout group, N = 12 (7.6%)

Difference between recovery and prolonged groups*

Outcome percent of EBW, mean (SD, range)

99.0 (8.5, 73.4–122.3)

99.6 (9.1, 73.4–122.3)

98.7 (7.2, 80.4–115.0)

96.4 (8.8, 87.1–115.9)

ns

Outcome percent of IEBW, mean (SD, range)

97.7 (6.8, 72.9–113.4)

98.7 (6.7, 72.9–113.4)

96.1 (7.0, 79.6–110.7)

97.2 (5.7, 87.1–109.9)

ns

Number of participants with outcome weight ≥ 95% of EBW, N (%)

109 (69.4)

65 (72.2)

39 (70.9)

5 (41.7)

ns

Number of participants with outcome weight ≥ 95% of IEBW, N (%)

117 (74.5)

69 (76.7)

39 (70.9)

9 (75.0)

ns

For girls: return of menstruation, N (valid % of all girls / valid% of girls after menarche)

81 (56.3/73.6)

52 (65/75.4)

23 (44.2/74.2)

6 (50/60)

ns

Returned to age appropriate eating responsibility, N (valid %)

75 (70.8)

48 (78.7)

24 (61.5)

3 (50)

ns

Intention of dietary restraint, last 4 weeks, N (valid%)

16 (15)

3 (4.7)

11 (20)

 ≤ 3

Recovery Group < prolonged group. p < ,0001

Recovered as per ≥ 95% of IEBW + eating responsibility + mild to no dietary restraint (and for girls after menarche: also return of menses), N (valid %)

48 (46.2)

32 (52.5)

14 (37.8)

≤ 3

ns

Participants reporting any episodes of binging, last 4 weeks, N (valid %)

≤ 3

≤ 3

≤ 3

≤ 3

 

Participants reporting any episodes of purging, last 4 weeks, N (valid %)

≤ 3

≤ 3

0

0

 

Participants reporting any episodes of compulsory exercise, last 4 weeks, N (valid %)

9 (5.7)

≤ 3

5 (9.1)

≤ 3%

 

Mean score of three psychological ED symptoms < 2**, last 4 weeks, N (valid %)

63 (73.3)

43 (84.3)

18 (58.1)

≤ 3%

Recovery Group > prolonged group, p = .008

  1. *Mann–Whitney U Test for continuous outcomes, Chi Square test for dichotomous outcomes
  2. **3 psychological symptoms are questions from the Eating Disorder Examination: Importance of shape, Importance of weight, and Feeling fat
  3. ns: not statistically significant (p > .05)
  4. (valid %): indicates that there is missing data on this variable, and the number denotes the percentage of those participants with available data on this variable
  5. EBW: Expected weight for height and gender, according to Danish norm
  6. IEBW: Individual, expected body weight for height and gender, based on growth chart for the individual child