Table 4 Adjusted influence of weight history indices on BMI gains during inpatient treatment. Results of the multiple linear regression analyses

Highest weight

0.004 (0.004), − 0.004; 0.013

1.01, 0.313

Lowest weight

−0.027 (0.008), − 0.042; − 0.013

− 3.62, <  0.001

Highest BMI

0.034 (0.013), 0.009; 0.060

2.62, 0.009

Lowest BMI

−0.065 (0.026), − 0.116; − 0.014

2.52, 0.012

Highest BMI percentage

0.661 (0.262), 0.146; 1.176

2.52, 0.012

Lowest BMI percentage

−1.608 (0.569), −2.726; − 0.461

− 2.83, 0.005

WS

0.023 (0.004), 0.015; 0.032

5.31, <  0.001

WE

−0.044 (0.011), − 0.066; − 0.022

−3.93, < 0.001

BMI suppression

0.071 (0.012), 0.047; 0.095

5.78, < 0.001

BMI elevation

−0.159 (0.032), − 0.221; − 0.098

−5.05, <  0.001

BMI suppression percentage

1.326 (0.247), 0.841; 1.810

5.37, <  0.001

BMI elevation percentage

−3.515 (0.723), −4.934; −2.095

− 4.86, <  0.001

BMI oscillation

0.049 (0.013), 0.024; 0.074

3.85, <  0.001

PWC

2.860 (0.387), 2.100; 3.619

7.39, <  0.001

Residual 1

−0.063 (0.008); − 0.079; − 0.046

−7.59, < 0.001

Residual 2

0.015 (0.004); 0.006, 0.024

3.36, 0.001

Residual 3

−0.071 (0.012), − 0.095; − 0.048

−5.89, <  0.001

Residual 4

0.025 (0.012), 0.002; 0.048

2.13, 0.034

h-AFW

0.002 (0.002), −0.003; 0.006

0.74, 0.458

l-AFW

−0.023 (0.006), − 0.034; − 0.012

−4.09, <  0.001

Age at highest weight

0.008 (0.008), −0.007; 0.024

1.03, 0.305

Age at lowest weight

0.006 (0.005), −0.005; 0.016

1.02, 0.309

Years since highest weight

−0.006 (0.006), − 0.018; 0.005

−1.06, 0.291

Years since lowest weight

−0.014 (0.008), − 0.029; 0.001

− 1.85, 0.065