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Table 2 Translation of themes related to gender issues in treatment for an ED across the primary papers

From: Role of gender in the treatment experiences of people with an eating disorder: a metasynthesis

THEMES

SUB-THEMES

PAPER-ORIGIN

1. Out of sight out of mind

a) So bloomin’ obvious: Gender issues “erased” or undervalued in treatment

Duffy et al., 2017 [40],Holmes, 2016 [28], Holmes, 2017 [44], Robinson et al., 2013 [12].

b) Decision to not disclose gender identity (Transgender group)

Duffy et al., 2016 [40].

2. Health literacy regarding gender issues amongst health care providers

a) Under or misdiagnosed in men.

Dearden &Mulgrew, 2013 [26], Drummond, 2002 [41], Raisanen& Hunt, 2014 [43].

b) Health literacy specific to gender

Duffy et al., 2017 [40], Holmes, 2016 [28], Robinson et al., 2013 [12]

c) Does gender really matter in treatment?

Crenshaw [29], Drummond, 2002 [41], Holmes, 2017 [44], Holmes, 2016 [28], Robinson et al., 2013 [12]

3. Creating Pathways into treatment that address stigma and other barriers

a) A women’s problem? Addressing stigma for men

De Beer & Wren [42], Holmes 2016 [28], Raisanen & Hunt, 2014 [43]

b) Gender informed treatment

Crenshaw [29], Dearden & Mulgrew, 2013 [26], Duffy et al., 2016 [40], Holmes 2016 [28], Raisanen & Hunt, 2014 [43].