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Table 1 Derivation of current (three months) DSM-5 [2] diagnostic categories in the present study

From: Burden and health-related quality of life of eating disorders, including Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID), in the Australian population

Diagnosis

Features

Observations

BMI

Strict dieting, fasting and/or purging

Weight/shape overvaluation (score ranged 0–6)

Binge eating episodes

Marked distress associated to binge eating

Anorexia nervosa (AN)

<18.5

Weekly

≥4

Not required

n/a

DSM-5 criteria A, B and C

AN - broad

<18.5

Not required

≥4

Not required

n/a

DSM-5 criteria A and C

Bulimia nervosa (BN)

≥18.5

Weekly

≥4

Weekly

Not required

All DSM-5 criteria

BED -broada

≥18.5

Not present

n/a

Weekly

Present

DSM-5 criteria A, D, E

OSFED - atypical ANa

≥18.5

Weekly

≥4

Not required

n/a

 

OSFED - BNa

≥18.5

Weekly

≥4

Less than weekly

Not required

Bulimia nervosa of sub-threshold frequency. Duration <3-months not asked

OSFED - BEDa

≥18.5

Not present

n/a

Less than weekly

Present

BED of sub-threshold frequency. Duration <3-months not asked

OSFED - purging disorder’a

≥18.5

Weekly

Not required

Not present

n/a

 

Types of UFEDa

≥18.5

Weekly purging

Not required

Not required

n/a

Not meeting criteria for any other eating disorder, including ARFID.

≥18.5

Weekly diet/fasting

≥4

Not required

n/a

≥18.5

Not required

Not required

Weekly

n/a

≤18.5

Weekly

Not required

Not required

n/a/

ARFID

Any

Not required

<4

Not required

n/a

Avoiding/restricting eating foods associated with weight loss and/or nutrition deficit and/or interpersonal problems, not for cultural or medical conditions.

  1. a2015 only; BED Binge Eating Disorder, OSFED Other Specified Feeding or Eating Disorder, UFED Unspecified Feeding or Eating Disorder, ARFID Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder