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Table 1 Weighted percentage distribution of covariates by unhealthy dieting behaviors among female and male adolescents

From: Associations between unhealthy dieting behaviors and tobacco use among adolescents

Ā 

Females

Males

Characteristics

n

%

0 UDBs

1 UDB

2+ UDBs

p

n

%

0 UDBs

1 UDB

2+ UDBs

p

Overall n

3501

100

2617

491

270

Ā 

3402

100

2803

268

134

Ā 

Age

ā€ƒā€‰<ā€‰14

813

20%

20%

22%

16%

0.305

712

19%

20%

18%

11%

0.097

ā€ƒā€‰ā‰„ā€‰14

2564

80%

80%

78%

84%

Ā 

2490

81%

80%

82%

89%

Ā 

Race/ethnicity

ā€ƒWhite NH

1750

56%

57%

48%

65%

0.002

1566

54%

55%

46%

53%

0.248

ā€ƒBlack NH

673

23%

23%

27%

11%

Ā 

657

23%

23%

27%

23%

Ā 

ā€ƒOther

891

21%

20%

26%

24%

Ā 

913

23%

22%

27%

25%

Ā 

Ever smoke cigarettes

ā€ƒNo

2143

67%

73%

48%

35%

<0.001

1933

64%

67%

44%

26%

<0.001

ā€ƒYes

1112

33%

27%

52%

65%

Ā 

1104

36%

33%

56%

74%

Ā 

Past 30-day cigarette use

ā€ƒNo

2927

90%

93%

82%

73%

<0.001

2676

89%

90%

82%

70%

<0.001

ā€ƒYes

331

10%

7%

18%

27%

Ā 

359

11%

10%

18%

30%

Ā 

Past 30-day smokeless use

ā€ƒNo

3283

98%

98%

97%

93%

<0.001

2818

88%

90%

80%

68%

<0.001

ā€ƒYes

90

2%

2%

3%

7%

Ā 

377

12%

10%

20%

32%

Ā 

Past 30-day cigar use

ā€ƒNo

3118

93%

94%

88%

84%

<0.001

2794

87%

89%

79%

71%

<0.001

ā€ƒYes

255

8%

6%

12%

16%

Ā 

401

13%

11%

21%

29%

Ā 

Smokers have more friends

ā€ƒNo

2452

77%

80%

61%

65%

<0.001

2199

71%

74%

58%

37%

<0.001

ā€ƒYes

799

24%

20%

39%

35%

Ā 

880

29%

26%

42%

63%

Ā 

Weight intentions

ā€ƒNothing/maintain weight

1205

36%

41%

19%

10%

<0.001

1370

43%

46%

29%

17%

<0.001

ā€ƒLose weight

1907

57%

51%

75%

87%

Ā 

1005

30%

27%

54%

63%

Ā 

ā€ƒGain weight

248

7%

8%

6%

4%

Ā 

825

26%

27%

17%

20%

Ā 

BMI

ā€ƒUnderweight

52

2%

2%

1%

1%

<0.001

92

3%

3%

3%

1%

0.001

ā€ƒNormal weight

2241

72%

75%

61%

62%

Ā 

1900

64%

65%

56%

53%

Ā 

ā€ƒOverweight

526

16%

15%

21%

19%

Ā 

522

17%

17%

18%

15%

Ā 

ā€ƒObese

373

11%

9%

17%

18%

Ā 

511

16%

14%

23%

30%

Ā 

Teased about weight

ā€ƒNo

2178

67%

73%

52%

32%

<0.001

2415

77%

78%

69%

63%

0.001

ā€ƒYes

1173

33%

27%

48%

68%

Ā 

767

23%

22%

31%

38%

Ā 

Physical activity

ā€ƒNone

657

20%

19%

26%

20%

0.123

351

10%

9%

17%

40%

<0.001

ā€ƒLow

684

21%

21%

20%

21%

Ā 

432

14%

13%

23%

25%

Ā 

ā€ƒModerate

1172

37%

38%

31%

41%

Ā 

1052

35%

37%

31%

13%

Ā 

ā€ƒHigh

754

22%

22%

23%

18%

Ā 

1254

40%

42%

29%

21%

Ā 
  1. Note. Bolded p-values were significantly different by UDB statu s (p < 0.05)
  2. Participants could refuse questions or respond ā€œI donā€™t knowā€
  3. UDB unhealthy dieting behavior, NH non-hispanic, BMI body mass index