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Table 3 Comparison of hormonal levels between AN patients and controls

From: Impact of exercise on energy metabolism in anorexia nervosa

Variable

Anorexia nervosa (AN)

Controls

P

n = 12

n = 12

 

M ± SD

M ± SD

Leptin (μg/L)

1.3 ± 1.8

9.6 ± 4.7

<0.001

Cortisol (μg/L)

206.6 ± 52.9

219.6 ± 88.9

n.s.

T3 (μg/L)

0.8 ± 0.2

1.4 ± 0.4

<0.001

T4 (μg/L)

63.3 ± 15.8

80.3 ± 20.8

0.04

TSH (mU/L)

1.8 ± 0.9

1.6 ± 0.8

n.s.

 

AN

High exercisers

AN

Low exercisers

Controls

 

n = 7

n = 5

n = 12

M ± SD

M ± SD

M ± SD

Leptin (μg/L)

1.6 ± 1.9

0.9 ± 1.6

9.6 ± 4.7

1c, 2b

Cortisol (μg/L)

205.7 ± 65.2

187.1 ± 41.9

219.6 ± 88.9

 

T3 (μg/L)

0.9 ± 0.3

0.8 ± 0.2

1.4 ± 0.4

1a, 2b

T4 (μg/L)

59.0 ± 9.8

71.2 ± 19.7

80.3 ± 20.8

1a

  1. Values are expressed as means (M) ± standard deviations (SD). a = P<0.05, b = P<0.01, c = P<0.001, n.s. = not significant.1 = AN high exercisers vs. controls, 2 = AN low exercisers vs. controls, 3 = AN low exercisers vs. AN high exercisers.